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Thursday, May 2, 2024

Illinois House Republicans Introduce Laws to Combat Human Trafficking

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State Representative Patrick Windhorst (IL) | Representative Patrick Windhorst (R) 117th District

State Representative Patrick Windhorst (IL) | Representative Patrick Windhorst (R) 117th District

Illinois House Republicans have taken a significant step in the fight against human trafficking by introducing a package of bills aimed at protecting victims and holding offenders accountable. The legislative package, spearheaded by Reps. Jeff Keicher, Nicole La Ha, Jennifer Sanalitro, and Brad Stephens, addresses various aspects of human trafficking to provide vital protections to individuals who have been exploited.

House Bill 5465, introduced by Rep. Jeff Keicher, allows minors in juvenile court to request the immediate sealing or expungement of their records if the offense was a result of human trafficking. This bill aims to provide a second chance to young victims who have been coerced into criminal activities.

Rep. Nicole La Ha's bills also play a crucial role in combating human trafficking. House Bill 5466 eliminates the defense of mistaken age for individuals patronizing minors engaged in prostitution. Additionally, House Bill 5467 removes the statute of limitations for prosecuting offenses related to involuntary servitude and trafficking of minors, ensuring that perpetrators can be held accountable regardless of when the crime occurred.

Furthermore, Rep. La Ha's House Bill 5134 mandates that those convicted of trafficking in persons, involuntary servitude, and involuntary sexual servitude of a minor must register as sex offenders, enhancing oversight of individuals involved in such heinous acts.

Rep. Jennifer Sanalitro's legislation focuses on providing legal protections for victims of human trafficking. House Bill 5468 establishes a defense for victims who commit crimes as a result of being trafficked, acknowledging the trauma and coercion they have experienced. Additionally, House Bill 5469, sponsored by Rep. Sanalitro, creates the Human Trafficking Order of Protection Act, enabling victims to obtain orders of protection against their traffickers.

Rep. Brad Stephens' House Bill 5470 aims to expand legal accountability by including the term "patronize" in cases of involuntary sexual servitude of minors, ensuring that buyers are also held responsible as sex trafficking offenders.

The proposed bills align with efforts to address the alarming prevalence of human trafficking in Illinois. A 2023 report card on Child and Youth Sex Trafficking by Shared Hope highlighted areas where the state can improve its response to human trafficking, with Illinois receiving low grades in various categories.

The bills introduced by Illinois House Republicans are a crucial step towards strengthening protections for victims of human trafficking and enhancing accountability for offenders. These legislative measures reflect a concerted effort to combat modern-day slavery and provide support to those most vulnerable in society.

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